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C96800 Copper vs. 328.0 Aluminum

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.6 to 2.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
84.5 to 91.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5