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C96800 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5