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C96800 Copper vs. EN 1.1133 Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1133 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.1133 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
19 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
580 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
320 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
270 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
96.9 to 98.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0