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C96800 Copper vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
86.8 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0