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C96800 Copper vs. EN 1.8063 Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8063 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.8063 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
670 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
20 to 59

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.46 to 0.54
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
95.2 to 96.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0