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C96800 Copper vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
76
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
72.1 to 79.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25