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C96800 Copper vs. Grade 5 Titanium

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4