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C96800 Copper vs. C21000 Brass

Both C96800 copper and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2