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C96800 Copper vs. C23400 Brass

Both C96800 copper and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2