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C96800 Copper vs. C86100 Bronze

Both C96800 copper and C86100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 5.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0