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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 2011A Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
33 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15