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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 5049 Aluminum

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
2.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15