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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
21 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2