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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E308

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E308 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E308.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
16
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
62.9 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0