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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E385

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E385.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
41.8 to 50.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0