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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E70C-B2L

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E70C-B2L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-B2L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
95.1 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5