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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ER80S-B3L

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-B3L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B3L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
4.1
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
93.6 to 96
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5