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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
25 to 53

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0