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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
20
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
37

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
75.7 to 83.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0