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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
29 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
17 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0