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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4