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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
22 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
78 to 82.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0