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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
10 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2