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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
4.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5