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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2