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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5