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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C85900 Brass

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7