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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C95520 Bronze

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C95520 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
4.2 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5