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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. C99400 Brass

Both C96900 copper-nickel and C99400 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3