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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
42

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
80.6 to 84.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0