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C97300 Nickel Silver vs. C91000 Bronze

Both C97300 nickel silver and C91000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97300 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 53 to 58
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 25
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6