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C97300 Nickel Silver vs. C93500 Bronze

Both C97300 nickel silver and C93500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97300 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C93500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 53 to 58
83 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
4.3 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0