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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
72.9 to 82
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0