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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
27 to 70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
78.2 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0