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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. AWS E349

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E349 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
60.5 to 71.1
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0