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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. CR024A Copper

Both C97600 dairy metal and CR024A copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is CR024A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
99.9 to 99.985
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.015 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0