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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. Solder Alloy 121

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
21
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
80
Density, g/cm3 8.8
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
83.4 to 85.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0