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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. SAE-AISI 1038 Steel

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1038 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1038 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
590 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
320 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
83 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
270 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
21 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.42
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
98.6 to 99.05
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0