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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. C31600 Bronze

Both C97600 dairy metal and C31600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4