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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

Both C97600 dairy metal and C40500 penny bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5