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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
38
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
29.9 to 44
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0