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C97600 Dairy Metal vs. S45500 Stainless Steel

C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97600 dairy metal and the bottom bar is S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
1370 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
1240 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
17
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
45 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
48 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
48 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
71.5 to 79.2
Lead (Pb), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21.5
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0