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C97800 Nickel Silver vs. C21000 Brass

Both C97800 nickel silver and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97800 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.3
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 67
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 4.0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2