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C97800 Nickel Silver vs. C86800 Bronze

Both C97800 nickel silver and C86800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97800 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 67
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 4.0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0