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C99300 Copper vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
69.7 to 75.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0