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C99300 Copper vs. Grade 20 Titanium

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
5.7 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
55 to 77

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4