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C99300 Copper vs. C24000 Brass

Both C99300 copper and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
10 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2