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C99300 Copper vs. C37100 Brass

Both C99300 copper and C37100 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4