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C99300 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C99300 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5