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C99300 Copper vs. C41500 Brass

Both C99300 copper and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5